This doesn't look good.
Ok. The transmission vent is a small tube with a plastic elbow that comes off the top and routs over the exhaust on the body on the drivers side. Above the exhaust it is paired with another hose and wrapped in that foil heat shield wrap. The end (6") of the rubber tube has an aluminum sleeve in it. Like brake line wrapped in rubber.
The transfer case is a bigger rubber hose that comes off the top of the case and routs forward on the passenger side over the transmission over the bell housing, up the transmission dipstick tube and is clipped on at the back of the head. It has a small check valve cap on it.