Just to answer this question, the valve closes when the temperature dial is set to the “max” cold detent. This energizes the solenoid to apply vacuum to the valve, causing it to close. It is normally open. Test operation by pushing the spring loaded plunger “in” to close it. It should spring back down when released.
Closing the valve prevents coolant flow to the heater core and is meant to maximize a/c performance. My dash vent temps drop about 5-degrees when this is done.
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Thanks for this answer. I figured out pretty quick after my original post that the open position was actually the normal position for the valve, but I still hadn’t figured out what sent the signal to solenoid.