That fuse location is probably the input protection (AC), but you could verify that if you open up the case and see where the input wires connect. You have a variety of sizes from which to choose; see link below. You'll need to measure the physical length of the fuse socket along with the retainer cap, to get the physical length. The cap is a bayonet mount; push in and twist to lock it in place or to remove it.
Glass tube datasheets
If you have an AC clamp meter you could measure one of the AC wires from the power cord (the house current), then use a small (say, 1/2A) fuse to power up the power supply. You may need to apply some kind of DC load (auto bulb?) to it to be able to measure the max current draw on the input.
You could also open up the unit and rig up a bypass circuit for that fuse socket, but you'll want to be careful to protect the circuit with a relatively small fuse.
Note that the fuse protecting the low current circuit is a time-delay fuse (slo-blo), not that it matters for this discussion.