Donal
Full Access Member
Actually the outer sleeve has the roller and maintains contact with and follows the camshaft lobe. The inner or middle sleeve has the visable spring attached to it and the these two components are locked together by the two hollow pins. The pins are spring loaded to maintain the locked condition. When the system supplies oil the the outer sleeve oriffice aligned with the pins, the pins move into the inner sleeve and the two sleeves are un-locked. The unlocked conditions allows the outer sleeve to follow the cam lobe. The inner sleeve no longer follows the cam and is not moving. The inner sleeve, push rod and pushrod seat in the inner sleeve are loaded by the compression of the visable spring and the valve spring to maintain their normal position as if the engine was not running. The visable spring also loads the outer sleeve so that the roller follows the cam lobe.well fak.. I may have answered my own question. so in a random post on an archived head porting forum there was one post buried in tread where a guy said there's some built in slop in the locks, so they aren't locked solid like I was thinking. the oil pressure holds them extended on the base circle but there's no check valve in that part like the hydraulic part, so as it ramps up it compresses internally as well soaking up duration. so it's not really about lower compression from not opening the valves enough with the normal lifters, it's opening them to long, where you get more overlap and bleeding off comp at low rpm.
if that's true, at the valve you have a long duration low lift cam on 4 cyl after the swap. almost like a Atkinson-cycle engine but only on 4 of 8 cyl.
which is kinda interesting in theory since my hybrid does have late intake valve closing Atkinson-cycle type cam in it. I've always wondered what it be like with a normal truck cam. but the lack of tuning in the ecm, I'd not try it. sounds like if my disabled and bypassed afm lifters ever fail, I'm buying 8 oem afm lifters to replace them.
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