Question for steering experts

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Tbruz

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1997 Tahoe 2 door 4WD, 100% stock.
My steering sensor gave out again after about two years and I will replace it again to solve the "jittery" steering feel when moving the wheel.
Still feels too light, but consistently light versus the jerky action when the steering sensor is going out.
What does the Power steering module (pn 16259515) located under the dash actually do for our trucks? Could this be the cause of the overly light steering feel on this vintage truck?
Still running the EVO on the PS pump and no worn front end parts as the front end was just checked out top to bottom.
Thanks
Tbruz
 

SunlitComet

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the valve in the power steering pump could be sticking too.
at any rate:

Variable Effort Steering Circuit Operation
81040430




POWER STEERING HYDRAULIC SYSTEM
The Electronic Variable Orifice (EVO) power steering pump is a conventional power steering pump with a Power Steering (PS) solenoid actuator mounted to the outlet port. When the driving conditions require less hydraulic fluid, a flow control valve restricts the flow of the fluid.

81040431




ELECTRONIC VARIABLE ORIFICE (EVO) ACTUATOR ASSEMBLY
The PS solenoid actuator, mounted in the power steering pump, contains a solenoid operated valve. Discharged fluid passes through an orifice in the solenoid. As the vehicle speed increases, the EVO/Passlock module increases the Pulse Width Modulation (PWM) signal to the PS solenoid actuator. Higher current gradually moves the valve further and further into the orifice. This action restricts the passage of the fluid flow through the orifice, reducing the power assist in the steering gear. For diagnosis of the steering system, refer to Power Steering System Test Procedure under Testing and Inspection.
Because the EVO/Passlock module sends a variable signal, the PS solenoid actuator provides various levels of the power assist. The EVO system therefore consistently adjusts the power steering assist for changing vehicle speeds and changing driving conditions. For the repair procedures, refer to PS Solenoid Actuator, Discharge Fitting Replace. For diagnosis, refer to Variable Effort Steering System Check under Testing and Inspection.

81040432




ELECTRONIC VARIABLE ORIFICE/PASSLOCK MODULE
The Electronic Variable Orifice (EVO)/Passlock module, mounted to the instrument panel carrier underneath the radio, uses the input from the Vehicle Speed Sensor (VSS) and the input from the steering handwheel speed sensor in order to regulate the electrical current to the PS solenoid actuator.
The EVO/Passlock module also detects faults with the steering wheel rotation sensor, the PS solenoid actuator, and the associated circuits. When the EVO/Passlock module detects a fault, the EVO/Passlock module disables the EVO system. Then, the vehicle operates with the maximum power assist, until the driver turns the ignition to the OFF position. When driver restarts the vehicle, the EVO/Passlock modules resets and enables the operation of the EVO, until the EVO detects another fault. The EVO/Passlock module has fault code member. The EVO/Passlock module can pinpoint specific faults. For the repair procedure, refer to Electronic Variable Orifice (EVO)/Passlock Module Replacement. For diagnosis, refer to Variable Effort Steering System Check under Testing and Inspection.

STEERING HANDWHEEL SPEED SENSOR
This sensor is mounted in the lower bearing of the steering column. The sensor detects abrupt or evasive steering maneuvers, and signals the EVO/Passlock module in order to reduce the steering effort. The faster the driver turns the steering wheel, the quicker the steering wheel rotation sensor generates the signal. For repair procedures, refer to Steering Wheel Speed Sensor Replacement. For diagnosis, refer to Variable Effort Steering System Check under Testing and Inspection.

VEHICLE SPEED SENSOR
The Vehicle Speed Sensor (VSS) consists of a permanent magnet generator on the transmission housing or transfer case. The generator sends an electrical signal to the Powertrain Control Module (PCM) on vehicles with diesel engines, or to the Vehicle Control Module (VCM) on vehicles with gasoline engines. The VCM/PCM then calculates the vehicle speed and notifies the EVO/Passlock module. For repair procedures, refer to Transmission Controls. For diagnosis, refer to Variable Effort Steering System Check under Testing and Inspection.
 
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Tbruz

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Sunlit
You rock! Thats exactly the info I was looking for.

Only part I can't seem to locate is a new solenoid actuator on the back of the PS pump.

Thanks again for constantly sharing your knowledge.
Tbruz
 
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Tbruz

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Can not find one to purchase.
Do you know of any availability?
Tbruz
 

SunlitComet

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gm 26084409 see if dealers still have them around other wise you will have to get another pump from a store that sells A1-cardone which have them included.
 
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Tbruz

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Follow up question:
Does disconecting the speed sensor at the bottom of the steering column have the same effect as disconnecting the solenoid on the PS pump?

That effect would be maximum power steering boost at all times.
Thanks,
Tbruz
 
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Tbruz

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Sunlit,
Can you post the procedure they refer to as Variable Effort Steering System Check under Testing and Inspection. Thinking I should be able to measure some voltage? or amperage? at the PS pump solenoid cable to figure out if its the PS pump/Solenoid or the electronics prior to the solenoid.

Trying to figure out what is not working for me.
I have a brand new GM steering sensor, a brand new Redhead steeing gear, a perfect alignment, all front end parts check out and I'm still not happy with the lack of jittery steering. Disconnecting the steering sensor at base of column and/or disconnecting the EVO solenoid on the PS pump seems to reduce the jittery feel somewhat but does not eliminate 100%.
Thanks
Tbruz
 

SunlitComet

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Self-Diagnostics - Variable Effort Steering (VES) DESCRIPTION

The Electronic Variable Orifice (EVO) /Passlock module performs self-diagnostics of the EVO system. The EVO/Passlock module can detect and isolate system malfunctions. When a malfunction is detected, the EVO/Passlock module sets a corresponding Diagnostic Trouble Code (DTC).






you need a high end scanner to look at these codes. any obd2 scanner wont cut it and if codes are set they do not activate a warning light either. there are no electrical testing specifications available in the service manual.
 

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