Random complete loss of all electrical power overnight

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Stevalli

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A few things to note…
I’ve checked that the alternator is charging at exactly 14 volts, so not over or undercharging to my knowledge.

The two things I’ve noticed so far in these two days of driving that could be remotely close to a potential cause are:
1. My gauge cluster - Not only does my instrument panel only intermittently have power to some of its lights (gear selector lights only sometimes light up, parking brake light sometimes works sometimes doesn’t), but there is also sometimes when the high beam indicator light stays extremely dimly lit at all times. The thing is, these problems were present for quite some time before these major issues started, so I never really thought of it as a cause for such a major battery drain.

2. Now this one is extremely random. From what I believe, around the same time the car started having these problems, the siding to my seat that has all the power controls kinda fell off. The screws must’ve come out, and sometimes if I’m not proactive about putting it back in place it hangs. The reason it didn’t get fixed is because not long after it happened, these large problems started coming up so I was focused on that. So now that I’m thinking about it, I’m wondering if there’s a chance that those nights that the battery was completely killed, maybe the siding fell and got squished by the door, activating one of the switches all night long. When I get home I’m going to find a way to keep it in place, but from here on out it’s going to be a matter of waiting for the big loss of power to happen again. If it doesn’t, maybe that was what was happening? But my thinking is once whatever seat movement that was getting pressed reaches its limit, the motor would no longer be drawing power, or it would at least not draw so much that it completely levels out the battery. I have no idea, but that is about all I can think so far.

I know figuring all this out on a pristine battery would be better, but I would hate to smoke another new battery by drawing it all the way down if this was to occur again.
 

Farmboy666

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Welcome to the Forum from NH.

Lots of knowledgeable folks here who freely share their knowledge, experiences, and perspectives. Knowledge is power.

I hope that you will become a participating member in the Forum's discussions.

Pics of the truck, please.

You are already receiving sage advice from the knowledgeable folks on this Forum.
Do you answer every post you can get to with this same lame question?
 

Matthew Jeschke

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You're on right track more or less.

I'm sure you've checked this... But make sure you have a GOOD connection from battery to battery cables. It can be you have a break in those power cables under the hood somewhere leading you to this symptom. It would drain the battery, and be dead as a door knob sometimes when trying to start it. Problem would get worse as cable degrades and bad grounds / power connections do really funny things. I'd do a continuity check from battery to starter... (can take battery out). best if you have somebody help you hold test probes on. Then wiggle that wire where ever you can. Inspect closely too. Do same for alternator to battery terminal.

One thing while you're at this, is to check all your chassis ground connections. Clean and service them. I don't have a diagram... from memory...

- Engine block to battery
- Front frame to battery
- Alternator to battery
- Frame (driver side?) on body mount

There's a few more but those are ones I recall. They should be under 1 ohm (or darn close to). You'll put one lead of volt meter (ohms setting) on negative battery... other lead you probe those points.

I've never tested an ignition switch but venture if it's intermittent it could drain a battery and or give a similar symptom?

Might not hurt to measure Alternator ripple while you have your meter out. Why not... I don't think symptoms you describe could be created by this but since you're learning. flip volt meter to Volts AC. Put one lead on on battery negative, second lead on alternator case. You want to see that under say 50mV w/ truck running. FYI ~ It can wreck a battery and or make electronics run really oddly if there's too much AC current getting by the rectifier in alternator (alternator going bad).

If you need to check draw of various circuits (haven't found problem already)... FIRST, turn off truck... Disconnect positive battery terminal... put your volt meter to amps... connect one terminal to the battery, connect the other to the battery cable. DO NOT START OR DO ANYTHING WITH TRUCK. You may also want to make sure your meter is fused (fuse inside of it). Now with truck off (IGNITION OFF) you shouldn't be drawing much if any voltage. You should also wait 15 or 20 minutes (doors closed) to do this test. See what your current draw is. I'd venture it should be quite minimal... Like less than 200mA... if otherwise, then start testing circuits in a similar way.

Hook back up battery... make sure truck is sleeping (can look on youtube to learn more). Go under hood, and start unpluging fuses. Measure current across fuse terminal to see how much current is being drawn. Eventually you'll see where the bad circuit is... Then let us know... I or somebody else can locate circuit diagrams for that fuse.

Electrical is really intimidating but basic troubleshooting is easy... and once you get hang of it, you can typically do it in a matter of minutes to find the bad circuit.
 
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