iamdub
Full Access Member
iamdub beat me to it...sort of. The term for what's in that photo is a quarter-wave attenuator, which is a specific type of Helmholtz chamber tuned to damp sound at a specific frequency. You have to know the engine RPM where you want the damping to occur. And you calculate the length of the pipe based on the "time of flight" of a pressure pulse down and back to the mouth of the attenuator. The goal is for a peak to arrive as a valley passes by in the main tube, and vice versa. I installed a set on my Mustang Cobra after I put Flowmasters on, and was getting a pretty severe drone at 2500rpm...right at cruising speed with my 3.73 gears.
View attachment 230103
They reduced the sound by 4dB, according to the sound meter app on my phone, which is more than half attenuation. They have to be tuned for a single frequency though. If you're getting drone at a wide range, this won't completely resolve the issue. Also, remember that the density of the exhaust gasses varies pretty dramatically with temperature. So you have to guess (or measure) an exhaust gas temperature for best results.
***EDIT*** I mis-remembered it was 4dB not 8 (corrected).
Easy now! You don't wanna scare him off with the deep 'n' nerdy stuff right off the bat. You gotta test the waters first. I think @R3cord303 is game, though.
Beautiful pipe work on that 'Stang.