I dont need "brother in laws sister says" info. I have an engine with over 400k on it. And 300k is cheap oil with a quality filter.
You just need a quality filter spun on the engine, no need for additional filters in 99% of what these trucks are used for. I literally posted pictures of cheap orielly house oil use in my oil pan and there is no sludge at almost 400k miles. Some varnishing, but I'm sure that is from over heating as I know it had blow a radiator twice in its lifetime.
Again 99% of these vehicles don't need fancy oil. It may give a placebo effect, but a API star oil will be fine. Most of the time, you won't need to up the viscosity till over 200-250k miles. Not this 100-150k you stated. Mine didn't need 10W40 till the father-in-law drove it with a bad pick up oring and starved it for oil. Even then, with 10w30 in the winter it still carries 40ish psi on the highway, and will climb to 75-80 passing at 5k rpm.
Echoing this
Putting thick 20w50 oils in this is..... Ridiculous. There is literally no data to support running oil that thick in this application. What do you expect a high mileage additive to do?
Where are you getting this information? Can you back this up in any way?
I don't mean to sound harsh. But like, this is something that has the potential to cause damage to our reader's engines, so that needs to be properly addressed.
Bear in mind that:
- Thicker oil will raise pressure because it's harder to pump
- The oiling system in these is pressure capped on account of a bypass valve in both the oil pump and the filter
- Bypass in the pump reduces flow, bypass in the filter reduces filtration
- Low flow = sad
- High viscosity = slower pumping speed = less oil sling onto splash lubricated parts like cylinder walls
- High viscosity at start = more time distant parts in the oiling system are running without oil
- High viscosity = slower drainback into the pan
- High mileage = ????
Only real use case I see for high viscosity oil is as a limp-fix for something catastrophically wrong. e.g. you have rod knock and need to limp a few thousand miles out of the motor. If you're at the point of reaching for thick stuff like that, your engine is on its last legs
From my own experiences:
- Thinner oil tends to produce less cylinder wall wear but more bearing wear. The opposite is true for thicker. Too thick increases wear across the board and the engine sounds like death on startup (this testing was done on a Subaru and may not be 100% applicable)
- Thinner oil tends to help quiet piston slap at startup, as does a high flow oil pump. Theory: more oil slung to cylinder walls mutes the sound
For myself.... I run 0w40 euro spec oil in mine. BUT, I also have a different oil pump that can move that stuff around without issue. I also run a larger filter with flow rates more appropriate for slightly thicker / higher volume. Also of note, the oil I run is 'thin' for the 40w side of things, barely thicker than a 30w. I have lab tests to back my choices
I'll die on my hill that if you really want to fiddle with oils... Run a 0w30. They pump better when cold, they don't thin out as much when hot. Better than 5w30 in literally every metric. Context of the time: 0w30s in the 90s/early 2000s sheared down, and were a 'rare' oil. So 5w30 was chosen. 10w30 chosen for severe duty because it resisted shear-down more. None of that applies with modern synthetic viscosity modifiers, which are stable for many thousands of miles.