Battery Replacement a Professional Job?!

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Rustga

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I have a 2018 Yukon XL Denali. Wife took it in for a leaking tire. They tested her battery while they had the car - curtesy check. They said it is a bit weak. I went on to Advance Auto's site to price a replacement, and they have it listed as a 'professional only' job. I've torn a few older vehicles down to the rails and started over. I looked it up on YouTube and they guy shows swapping it out in under 5 minutes. What is the professional part?! Does it require some kind of computer wizardry?

Also, what battery are you guys running? I usually throw the cheapest one available in my cars, but this one is the wife's. I spend a good amount of time out of town, so I like to spend extra to keep her vehicle reliable.
If is is like my chevy Silverado O’Riley’s auto parts would not touch mine. It took me about 15 minutes. There was a cross member with 3 bolts that had to be removed then there is the battery tray hold down bolt and wedge. Then there is a fuse link box that sits on top of the battery that has a clip that holds it on that has to be pryed up on the fender side of battery. Due to the location of the radiator overflow reservoir I had to turn my AGM battery on its side to lift up on the end to pull out.
 

CorvairGeek

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This high mount against the firewall reminds me of a 55 Chevy.
IMHO, had they put the air filter on the driver's side, the battery could have gone to the right front corner, away from the heat, where it had been for decades. The left front still looks like a battery box (from the pickups, I'm sure).
At least the top mount post aren't the old, crappy ones, like my Ford. I do like my old, side mount GM (unlike so many people).
 

steiny93

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The 'professional' part is having to remove a support brace to get the battery out.
No special tools, no telling the computer it has a new battery, it's 1/2 a step more difficult then not having the brace in the way.

If GM believes this is a 'professional' only operation; I can only imagine how they'd scope the battery R&R procedure for a new BMW :)
 

albett3

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I replaced the battery on my ‘18 Yukon SLT. It was a tight squeeze getting it in and out and as others stated had to remove a few things to gain access, but overall not too bad.
 

NELLY1947

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I have a 2018 Yukon XL Denali. Wife took it in for a leaking tire. They tested her battery while they had the car - curtesy check. They said it is a bit weak. I went on to Advance Auto's site to price a replacement, and they have it listed as a 'professional only' job. I've torn a few older vehicles down to the rails and started over. I looked it up on YouTube and they guy shows swapping it out in under 5 minutes. What is the professional part?! Does it require some kind of computer wizardry?

Also, what battery are you guys running? I usually throw the cheapest one available in my cars, but this one is the wife's. I spend a good amount of time out of town, so I like to spend extra to keep her vehicle reliable.
Just before to disconnect the negative first and connect the negative last. This prevents arching to tge electronic stuff.
 

BMPNUGLS

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Mountie - that’s a helluva idea! lol.

In reality it sounds like you’re mechanically inclined so it shouldn’t be that big of a deal for you. I’ve replaced mine twice…both almost exactly at the 3.5-4 year mark. Two braces, the distribution block on top, and as people have said…about the only way to get it out and back in is to tilt it on its side…other than that…15-20 min job max…
 

Fless

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In my '05 Yukon..... Last year, I was watching the AAA roadside service guy using a 'needle nose vise grip' to remove the leads.... ( You got to be kidding)..... So I attached an 8mm to the battery, on my new AGM.

Is that for him, or for you? Who has the knife or cutters to release it from cable tie prison? ;)

If for him, he might like it so much he keeps it.
 

AlexMahon

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An additional long-winded "word" on batteries. I conducted extensive research when setting up the electrical system on my boat (dead batteries out on Lake Huron = very bad). Ignore any marine references that are NA to autos.

Short Summary: Learn the basic/critical facts about batteries and battery care, and buy the best you can afford.

I generally buy the best for the money, comparing the various ratings, amp hours, etc. I don't scrimp on them, but don't seek out the cheapest either. On my boat I have O'Reilly/SuperStart Marine Deep Cycle batteries because East Penn is a well-respected U.S. battery manufacturer and O'Reilly always handles warranty issues very well, wherever I go in the U.S. And for the quality, O'Reilly prices are very good. In my 2008 Yukon 6.0 I have an AutoZone Duralast Gold battery (Clarios/Johnson Controls), same rationale re: price and warranty.

The information below is an unedited compilation of research I did when I was figuring out the best battery set up for my boat (long-range trawler; 2 x gas V8 engines; 4 x house marine batteries; 1 x start battery; 1 x battery for the windlass and bow thruster; 1 x emergency spare; alternator, shorepower/charger, and solar charging of all Batts). The basic information is obviously valid for car batteries. And the details will certainly be more important in cold climates.

Research

- Heavier = better (more lead/plates/stronger case).

- Avoid batteries made of recycled lead. I guess this is where all the cores wind up. From a pure chemistry standpoint, I don't know why recycled Pb would be any different then "virgin" Pb, but that's the conventional wisdom among battery "experts.'

- Minerals in tap water can affect charge-discharge-charge transformation re: PbSO4/Pb/H2O/SO4/H2SO4 chemistry. Have a jug of distilled water handy.

- Do not charge a Batt that is low on electrolyte – the electrolyte must cover the tops of the plates.

- Do not overfill the electrolyte – just up to the bottom of the fill port is good.

- Paint the Pos/+ terminal area with RED paint to avoid mix-up.

- When connecting/disconnecting Batts, always disconnect the Neg/- terminal first and reconnect it last.

- Ah (Amp Hours) relates to how many amps can be drawn from the Batt at a constant rate for 20 hrs. @ 80° F before voltage drops below 1.75 V/Cell (10.5V). More is better.

- Reserve Capacity (RC) = the number of minutes for which a constant 25 amps may be withdrawn at 80° F before voltage drops below 1.75 V/Cell (10.5V). More is better.

- Cold Cranking Amps (CCA) = the discharge in amps that can be maintained for 30 seconds at 0° F before voltage drops below 1.2
V/Cell (NA in boating climates). General CCA requirements for a 4-cylinder engine is 450 CCA; for a small 8-cylinder, the CCA
requirement is 650 CCA. More is better.

- Marine Cranking Amps (MCA) = the load, in amps, that a new, fully-charged battery at 32° F can continuously deliver for 30 seconds and
maintain a terminal voltage equal to or higher than 1.20 V/Cell. More is better.

- AGM (Absorbed Glass Mat) batteries = sealed/no service; electrolyte is suspended in glass matting, as versus free-liquid = less than upright will not spill; can be discharged below 50%; a low-end AGM = approx. 2 x the cost of a good quality flooded batt = may not be worth the money.

- AGM conventional wisdom: whereas a flooded Batt should not be discharged below 50%, AGMs can be discharged down to 20% before
recharge is necessary. Part of the Flooded v. AGM decision is predicated on the likelihood of discharging a Flooded Cell batt below 50% - not likely under normal circumstances (e.g., 1-2 days on the hook).

- Start Batts v. Deep Cycle Batts:
+ Start: For short bursts of cranking power.
+ Start: Quickly recharged after start.
+ Start: Not designed/intended to be discharged deeply over and over again.
+ Start: Quickly non-functional if used as a house/accessory battery.
+ Deep Cycle (DC): Heavy with thick lead plates.
+ DC: Designed to be discharged to 50% and recharged over and over again. Can be discharged to 30%, but will compromise battery life.
+ DC: Take longer to recharge to full charge than Start Batts.
+ DC: Intended to be used as house/accessory battery, esp. for time on the hook.
+ Dual use Batts are not a good compromise – they cannot perform the house/accessory battery role effectively.

- Charging Phases:
+ Bulk: High-charge phase; up to about 70-75% of total charge; voltage at about 14.4V; when 70-75% charged, CHGR will
automatically switch to acceptance/absorption phase.
+ Acceptance/Absorption Phase: Voltage maintained at 14.4V, gradually reducing until a rate of 4% of the battery’s capacity is reached; at 4% of the battery’s capacity, the CHGR will automatically switch to the float stage.
+ Float Phase: CHGR voltage reduces to 13.3V; maintains Batt at spec voltage level.
+ Equalization Phase: Designed to minimize buildup of lead sulphate; charges at 4% of capacity until voltage reaches 15.5-16.2 volts, which rattles the sulfate particles out of the battery plates, forcing them back into the electrolyte. Can be done too often if battery is on constant charge – need to use/draw down the charge level periodically.
+ Minimum charging amperage = 10% of bank(s); e.g., 480Ah House bank = 48A CHGR; 15% is better, e.g., 72A CHGR; House
(480Ah); Start (110Ah) = 590Ah = 60A-90A CHGR recommended. Replace 55A CHGR with 75A CHGR?
+ A fully-charged Batt should have no less than 12.7V a minimum of one hour after engine shutoff. To be sure, check to ensure the electrolyte is at the proper level and check it after 24 hours of shutoff. If much below 12.7V, e.g., 12.4V, the Batt could be going south. Think about a Batt check at O'Reilly/AutoZone and a pre-emptive new Batt. Testing batts is valid only when the electrolyte is at the proper level and the Batt is fully charged and stabilized, a minimum one hour after charging.

- Flooded Batts rarely last as long as asserted, e.g., a 48 mo. Batt may last only 36 mos. Pre-emptive replacement at 75% of stated
lifecycle?

- Do not over-stress the Batt terminals – use a Batt lift mechanism that does not pull on the terminals and use a terminal puller to remove the terminal clamp.

- A separate Battery bank (two or more Batts connected in parallel or series) should consist of the same size, type, and age Batts. Not a problem if one Batt bank is occasionally connected to another, non-matching, Batt bank via a crossover.

- Be mindful when using the a crossover – when not managing a charging source (e.g., ALT, CHGR, Solar, etc.), the weakest Batts will
draw down the strongest Batts.


* Cost per unit comparison:
Type Cost # Cycles Cost/Cycle Cost/Ah* Effic. Factor

Flooded $100 2,650 Avg $0.04 $0.00017 0.82

Gel $213 1,400 Avg. $0.15 $0.00027 0.52

AGM $200 3,000 Avg. $0.07 $0.00014 1.00

*Actual will probably much higher – for order of magnitude only.


The major battery manufacturers are: Clarios/Johnsonson Controls; East Penn; and Exide. Details below:

BRAND: MANUFACTURER
ACDelco: Clarios/Johnson Controls

Advance Auto: Clarios/Johnson Controls

AutoCraft (Advance): Clarios/Johnson Controls

Autolite: Clarios/Johnson Controls

AutoZone: Clarios/Johnson Controls

Batteries-Plus: East Penn

Bosch: Clarios/Johnson Controls

CarQuest: East Penn

Champion: Clarios/Johnson Controls

Costco: Clarios/Johnson Controls

Deka: East Penn

Delco: Exide

Delco-Remy: Exide

DieHard: Clarios/Johnson Controls

Duracell: East Penn

Duralast (AutoZone): Clarios/Johnson Controls

Equalizer: Clarios/Johnson Controls

EverStart (Wal-Mart): Clarios/Johnson Controls or Exide

Exide: Exide

Firestone: Clarios/Johnson Controls

Interstate: Clarios/Johnson Controls

Marathon: Exide

Motorcraft: Clarios/Johnson Controls

NAPA: Exide or East Penn

Optima: Clarios/Johnson Controls

Orbital: Exide

Pep Boys: Clarios/Johnson Controls

Sears: Clarios/Johnson Controls or Exide

SuperStart (O’Reilly): East Penn

Note: Regarding Exide Batts, the company is now owned/operated by another, but availability of Exide Batts at Home Depot indicates they are still being produced/sold. But if an Exide fails, the warranty must be serviced through the mfr., not HD. Probably better to buy through a seller who will honor the warranty on-site, e.g., O’Reilly (SuperStart mfr’d by East Penn).
 

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