Interesting you should ask.
When first connected and the cigar lighter fuse blown, I had to use the external 12VDC power supply to get things up and running. I managed to see a DTC list (or similar connection to a menu) however after about a 30 second interval, all comms stopped. Typical of the way the dash functions. All gauges sweep as they should when a fresh battery has been installed (or charged) but it all drops out after a bit. That's also how the code reader performed. It could establish comms with the various components (PCM/BCM/et al) but after a bit, comms dropped.
Points to some connection somewhere creating a drain or a back feed due to a bad connection, connectors, etc.
I deal with this kind of thing every day as an industrial automation electrician. Hundreds of connection points and various hardware and software to deal with. It pains me to have this machine get the better of me. That said, I know that taking it apart, literally, and putting it back together will solve the problem. But no thanks.
I'm still looking for the short answer.