Called Brian Tooley tech line and asked about compatibility of this cam with the higher compression of the LQ9. He said everything will play nice together. I have a low octane tune so I asked about KR, timing while using 89 or 91 octane. He said since I have a low octane tune I'd be wasting money putting anything over 87 in it. I'd gain 0 benefit.
I don’t like to step on toes very often, especially ones from a reputable source such as BTR. But in this case I want to give my .02 so take it for what it’s worth.
In a N/A engine with a standard compression rating of 9:1, I agree, octane greater than 87-89 is not gonna be worth the benefit. Higher octane the fuel is, the more stable it is. When dealing with higher compression rating such as the LQ9 you have in your Hoe, it’s NOT gonna have a good volumetric efficiency rating with the lower octane fuel. The ECM WILL respond and protect the engine from lower octane by retarding ignition timing both immediately and long term. The result is reduced fuel efficiency (sometimes as high as 3-4mpg) and considerably less power output than would be seen on 91+ octane. You won't notice this power loss under light throttle though due to the ECM's method of controlling throttle angle... essentially, the throttle will be opened more for the same power output target on 87 so that it feels exactly the same to the driver.
In terms of ignition timing, where 18-19 degrees of advance timing might be the target by GM under the factory tuning, on 87 octane, that timing drops to under 10 degrees of advance to prevent knock from occurring (in response to knock that has already occurred). Anybody that has dealt with ignition timing should see this as a very poor situation. The knock retard occurs early and quickly and then the lasting effects (octane scaler blending the high and low octane tables) will stay in effect for dozens of miles before decaying out. This is the reason why people say they put 91+ in and didn’t see or feel a difference. It takes a few tanks before the timing tables scale out and the benefits are noticeable.
Here’s a real life experience. Buddy has a K2500 with the 6.0. Said he was getting 15.2-15.6 MPG consistently. Switched to 91 and 2 weeks later he was seeing 18.7-19.2 MPG.
Take it for what it is. If the octane rating didn’t do anything they wouldn’t require it in these high compression engines. What is the cost saving from 87 to 91? Right now 87 is $2.25 and 91 is $2.97. This is a Shell station near me. That’s $0.72/gal difference. So let’s say it takes 25 gallons to fill up. That’s $18.00 more. Using my buddy’s numbers just for numbers sake. 87 octane at $2.25/ gal and 25 gallons he pays $56.25 to fill up. Now he only gets 15.4 MPG average. So he will go 385 miles on that tank. 91 octane at $2.97/gal and 25 gallons is $74.25 to fill up with 25 gallons. He will now go 472.5 miles on that same 25 gallons at 18.9 MPG average. He went 87.5 miles further on that tank. So mathematically that $18 in higher fuel cost only cost him just shy of $5 because he went further not to mention had more power and burned cleaner while doing so.
IMHO, it costs more not to fill up with premium. And that’s all I’m gonna say about it.
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