Yukon Denali 6.2 towing Travel Trailer

[swathdiver]

I’m just going by the legal numbers. The GVWR of my Yuk is 7400. All loaded up with hitch, passengers and 200# of gear/food,etc we are at 67-6800. That leaves roughly 500 or so lbs left for hitch weight of 10% meaning a 5,000lb trailer. I just don’t know how to get past these numbers.

Wanna take a crack at my homemade calculator? Send me an email, it's in Excel format if interested. Open invitation for all.

 

[swathdiver]

Hmmm. I have read in multiple other forums that the weight of the trailer that is on the hitch is part of the overall GVWR and needs to be factored into the payload capacity of the rig. Is this incorrect?

Yes, that's correct.

 

[optimusprime]

Yes, that's correct.

Now I’m confused. The post a couple posts up says no, but you’re saying yes?
So to clarify- If my TV is weighing in around 6900lbs loaded up, then I have 500lbs remaining in total payload available (7400GVWR). This 500lbs will be taken up by tongue weight of trailer, which if 10% hitch load is used, will be a 5,000lb trailer fully loaded?


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[swathdiver]

Now I’m confused. The post a couple posts up says no, but you’re saying yes?
So to clarify- If my TV is weighing in around 6900lbs loaded up, then I have 500lbs remaining in total payload available (7400GVWR). This 500lbs will be taken up by tongue weight of trailer, which if 10% hitch load is used, will be a 5,000lb trailer fully loaded?

That's right. But if you use a weight distribution hitch, weight will be mechanically transferred off of the rear axle to the front axle (which doesn't make a difference in GVW) and to the trailer's rear axle(s). How much depends on how the bars are adjusted and such is beyond my current knowledge.

In order to haul more weight in your above example, you'll want to move as much weight as possible to the trailer and lighten up the truck.

 

[97audia4]

I use my 09 Yukon denali 6.2 tow a 7.5x16 dual axle extra height enclosed trailer loaded with tools bikes and 30 gallons of fuel, trailer weighs 5,000 loaded for the weekend.

I have 3.08 gears and cruise up hill in 4th at 3k rpm if not too steep and around 3700 if headed up state NY.

Depending on terrain I have gotten 12mpg or 9mpg, and I would not towing with out a trucool 40k.

 

[optimusprime]

View attachment 239669

28ft 5500# dry, total loaded weight (no water) via CAT scale is 12,740 lbs, but as mentioned the weak link is likely the rear axle. Upgraded trans cooler is only mod and it pulls great - also pulled this set up with prior 2005 Yukon XL with the 5.3 and 3.42 - it did OK but screamed in 2nd gear up any hill.

Nice! How does your rig handle the trailer on long descents?


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[swathdiver]

View attachment 239677

I bet it looks something like this:

 

[avalonandl]

You want a weight distributing hitch....

 

[intheburbs]

Now I’m confused. The post a couple posts up says no, but you’re saying yes?
So to clarify- If my TV is weighing in around 6900lbs loaded up, then I have 500lbs remaining in total payload available (7400GVWR). This 500lbs will be taken up by tongue weight of trailer, which if 10% hitch load is used, will be a 5,000lb trailer fully loaded?

You are 100% correct. There's some bad information floating around on this thread.

Unfortuntately, what you're finding out is that a half-ton Suburban/Yukon XL is not the towing beast a lot of folks make it out to be. I remember when I bought my first Suburban, a 2001 1500, I drove over to the RV dealer and the salesman came out to me and said, "Great choice. That truck can tow anything. Pick whatever you want on the entire lot." Well, three busted rear axles later and I sold it to a buddy and bought a 2500.

The problem with the half-ton trucks, as you're finding out, is the payload. You have 1500 lbs for you, your other passengers, gear, hitch (don't forget that weighs 20-30 lbs), and trailer tongue. If your passengers and gear weigh a lot, this reduces what you can tow dramatically. When we first started towing, my 3 kids were small. We also had a trailer that was about 4550 dry.



Then, as the kids grew, we upgraded to a 7,000-lb trailer. Here's where the problems started. On several long trips, I killed/overheated the rear axle to catastrophic failure.



So that's when we bought the 2500. Instead of 1500 lbs of payload, I have 2100. Instead of a 4000-lb rear axle rating, I have 5500. And so now, I tow this (8600 lbs loaded):

When we started towing, our family weighed about 600 lbs, with my fat a$$ being almost half that. Even though I lost a bunch of weight, the kids all grew and now we're 950 lbs.

So here are the critical numbers, this is from my last road trip out to Wyoming last summer:



My vehicles ratings:

GVWR 8600
RAWR 5500
GCWR 16000

My Gross Vehicle Weight? That's easy. That's the weight on the four wheels of the truck. 3080+5500 = 8580
Rear axle weight? Even easier. 5500. Hey, look at that, am I good, or what? Actually, I'm not concerned because the axle in my truck is rated to 8600 lbs by the manufacturer, American Axle, and my tires can each carry a max of 3000 lbs, so I'm not overloading anything.
Gross combined weight? Simple, add them all up. The slip already did that - 16,160. So I'm a bit over on my GCWR. Not a big deal.

And regards to weight distribution - be careful. If you take too much weight off the tongue, it tends to make the trailer more prone to sway. I did that exact thing with my half-ton, trying to get weight off the rear axle. It made the rig much more prone to sway and crosswinds and getting passed by trucks was a constant adventure.

Endeavor to put as much gear in the trailer as possible, but you still want to aim for 13% tongue weight. Anything lower and you increase the likelihood of sway. So if you have 500 lbs for tongue weight, 500/.13 = 3,846. That's not much. But every pound of gear you can move to the trailer gets you seven more pounds of trailer weight. So move 200 lbs into the trailer, and now you can handle a trailer up to 5,385.

Lastly, about that rear axle. It's a semi-floater, as compared to the full-floater in my 2500. You can do some Googling if you don't know the difference, but the main thing is that the semifloater works much harder to do the same job. It has to carry the weight AND transmit the torque to the wheels. In a full-floater, the axle housing carries the weight and all the axle has to do is transmit the torque. Big difference.

 

[optimusprime]

You are 100% correct. There's some bad information floating around on this thread.

Unfortuntately, what you're finding out is that a half-ton Suburban/Yukon XL is not the towing beast a lot of folks make it out to be. I remember when I bought my first Suburban, a 2001 1500, I drove over to the RV dealer and the salesman came out to me and said, "Great choice. That truck can tow anything. Pick whatever you want on the entire lot." Well, three busted rear axles later and I sold it to a buddy and bought a 2500.

The problem with the half-ton trucks, as you're finding out, is the payload. You have 1500 lbs for you, your other passengers, gear, hitch (don't forget that weighs 20-30 lbs), and trailer tongue. If your passengers and gear weigh a lot, this reduces what you can tow dramatically. When we first started towing, my 3 kids were small. We also had a trailer that was about 4550 dry.



Then, as the kids grew, we upgraded to a 7,000-lb trailer. Here's where the problems started. On several long trips, I killed/overheated the rear axle to catastrophic failure.



So that's when we bought the 2500. Instead of 1500 lbs of payload, I have 2100. Instead of a 4000-lb rear axle rating, I have 5500. And so now, I tow this (8600 lbs loaded):

When we started towing, our family weighed about 600 lbs, with my fat a$$ being almost half that. Even though I lost a bunch of weight, the kids all grew and now we're 950 lbs.

So here are the critical numbers, this is from my last road trip out to Wyoming last summer:



My vehicles ratings:

GVWR 8600
RAWR 5500
GCWR 16000

My Gross Vehicle Weight? That's easy. That's the weight on the four wheels of the truck. 3080+5500 = 8580
Rear axle weight? Even easier. 5500. Hey, look at that, am I good, or what? Actually, I'm not concerned because the axle in my truck is rated to 8600 lbs by the manufacturer, American Axle, and my tires can each carry a max of 3000 lbs, so I'm not overloading anything.
Gross combined weight? Simple, add them all up. The slip already did that - 16,160. So I'm a bit over on my GCWR. Not a big deal.

And regards to weight distribution - be careful. If you take too much weight off the tongue, it tends to make the trailer more prone to sway. I did that exact thing with my half-ton, trying to get weight off the rear axle. It made the rig much more prone to sway and crosswinds and getting passed by trucks was a constant adventure.

Endeavor to put as much gear in the trailer as possible, but you still want to aim for 13% tongue weight. Anything lower and you increase the likelihood of sway. So if you have 500 lbs for tongue weight, 500/.13 = 3,846. That's not much. But every pound of gear you can move to the trailer gets you seven more pounds of trailer weight. So move 200 lbs into the trailer, and now you can handle a trailer up to 5,385.

Lastly, about that rear axle. It's a semi-floater, as compared to the full-floater in my 2500. You can do some Googling if you don't know the difference, but the main thing is that the semifloater works much harder to do the same job. It has to carry the weight AND transmit the torque to the wheels. In a full-floater, the axle housing carries the weight and all the axle has to do is transmit the torque. Big difference.

Regarding your 2500 burb, how has the tranny held up with your towing? Did you notice a difference in stability when descending steep grades? And lastly, how is the 6.0 for power on flat and low grade stretches?


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